The library

Natural Ingredients

The oils, butters, clays, salts and minerals that do the work in our products. Where each one comes from, what it does for skin and hair, how to use it, and which harsh synthetic it replaces.

Ink illustration of green botanical sprigs rising from the earth
Abstract ink wash illustration of a dark porous stone with fine lines of mist being drawn into it, representing activated charcoal trapping odor

Activated Charcoal in Deodorant and Soap

Activated charcoal is a porous form of carbon that can trap odor molecules on its surface. Here is what it really does in deodorant and soap, and what it does not do.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a gnarled tree on a dry hillside with a single golden drop, representing argan oil for hair and skin

Argan Oil for Hair and Skin

Argan oil is a Moroccan treasure that softens skin and adds shine to hair. Here is how to use it, and why so many argan hair serums are mostly silicone.

Abstract ink wash illustration of hexagonal honeycomb cells fading into soft brushstrokes, representing beeswax as a natural protective barrier

Beeswax in Skin Care: A Natural Protective Barrier

Beeswax gives balms and lip care their structure and leaves a thin, flexible layer that helps protect skin. Here is how it works and how it compares to petroleum and synthetic waxes.

Abstract ink wash illustration of layered earth tones absorbing a spreading drop of water, representing bentonite clay drawing in moisture

Bentonite Clay: How Natural Clay Absorbs and Cleanses

Bentonite is a volcanic clay that soaks up oil and moisture, which is why it shows up in masks, soaps, and natural deodorants. Here is how it works and how to use it well.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a pale flower head with scattered small black seeds below, representing black seed oil from Nigella sativa

Black Seed Oil (Nigella Sativa) in Hair and Skin Care

Black seed oil from Nigella sativa has a long traditional history and a growing body of lab research. Here is what it can do for hair and skin, and how to use it carefully.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a slow, heavy drop falling from a spotted seed, representing castor oil for skin and hair

Castor Oil for Skin, Lashes and Hair

Castor oil is thick, glossy, and unusually rich in one fatty acid. Here is what it can and cannot do for skin, lashes, and hair, and how to use it with care.

Abstract ink wash illustration of salt crystals dissolving into still warm water with soft drifting steam, representing a relaxing mineral bath

Epsom Salt and Sea Salt Baths: Minerals and Relaxation

A warm mineral bath is one of the oldest ways to unwind. Here is what Epsom salt and sea salt really do, where the claims go too far, and how to soak safely.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a single drop falling from a sprig of lavender into a wide pool of oil, representing careful essential oil dilution

Essential Oils: Benefits, Dilution and Safety

Essential oils bring scent and character to natural body care, but they are concentrated plant chemicals. Here is how to dilute them, which ones need extra care, and how they compare to synthetic fragrance.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a desert shrub with a single seed and a soft golden drop, representing jojoba oil for balanced skin

Jojoba Oil: The Plant Oil That Mimics Skin's Own Sebum

Jojoba is not really an oil at all but a liquid wax from a desert shrub, and its structure resembles part of your skin's natural sebum. Here is why that matters.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a cactus pad with a single ripe fruit under a pale desert sun, representing prickly pear seed oil

Prickly Pear Seed Oil: The Desert's Luxury Facial Oil

Pressed from the tiny seeds of cactus fruit, prickly pear seed oil is light, silky, and naturally rich in vitamin E. Here is what it does and how to buy it wisely.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a wild rose hip on a bare branch with a single amber drop, representing rosehip seed oil for facial care

Rosehip Seed Oil: Vitamin Rich Facial Oil

Rosehip seed oil is rich in essential fatty acids and natural carotenoids, which makes it a favorite facial oil. Here is what it can do, what is overstated, and how to use it.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a star shaped seed pod beside bowing stalks of rice, representing sacha inchi and rice bran oils for hair

Sacha Inchi and Rice Bran Oil for Hair

Sacha inchi and rice bran oils are two light, lesser known oils that soften hair and add shine without weighing it down. Here is what they offer and how to use them.

Abstract ink wash illustration of a single round nut resting in an open palm, representing unrefined shea butter for skin care

Shea Butter: Benefits for Skin, Lips and Hair

Shea butter is a rich, plant based fat from West Africa that helps soften dry skin, lips and hair. Here is how it works, how to use it, and how to pick a good one.

Abstract ink wash illustration of soft sunlight rays meeting a pale veil over skin, representing zinc oxide mineral sun protection

Zinc Oxide: The Mineral Sun Filter Explained

Zinc oxide is one of only two sunscreen ingredients the FDA has proposed as safe and effective. Here is how it works, why it suits sensitive skin, and how to use it well.

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